modals of certainty exercises pdf

��a�?��h��1�@(�Is�ެQ��:�ra��R�3�(d�yL�#u��+��*�h��[��GV+h��u(��\I��_�F��/z9Om!A1Pm��'�W`�7��T��L� �� Perhaps she is visiting a friend. Example. To express certainty in the present, we use must, can’tandcouldn’t. 9��*ķ՚�|�s�M t��c�i��8��فjH�K��ua ��VTEF��v��%��v��ݏ��V��}��qm�۟xm�_74��P��-�))^*��a�OQ=�}��)O(��gK��k�B�}'�R(�5�+�.8z�Ed��Y��?1~�I��&{��FVʮxoͫ��8��㫪- She must have been late. Could, might, and may, shown in red, plus the base form of a main verb shown in blue. 2 0 obj All the chocolates are gone! We use the following modal verbs: Must, Have to, Need to, Don’t have to, Needn’t, Don’t Need to + infinitive. Complete the sentences by choosing the correct past modal. a)I can’t find my keys. Modal Verbs In English - PDF: Modal Verbs PDF - General: Modal Verbs PDF - CAN: Modal Verbs PDF - Could: ... MODAL VERBS POSSIBILITY, CERTAINTY: Modals - Advice, Necessity, Requests, Suggestions: Modal Verbs of Ability and Permission Exercise: a) He must practice every day. This is a fact. 4. • Ask students what they think happens to the modals when we are talking about past A worksheet to consolidate modals of ability in present and past. past modals for degree of certainty. In this exercise you will practise using modal verbs to express present probability: must, can’t, could, may, might. Depending on the information available, you might be more Lesson 10 – Modal Verbs for Deduction Today's lesson will focus on using modal verbs for certainty, probability, and deduction. Using “must” conveys a strong feeling of certainty; nevertheless, there is still some doubt in the speaker’s mind. Modal Verbs Test A1 - A2 Grammar Exercises Teacher: Islambek Alishov 6. endobj MODAL VERBS OF PROBABILITY EXERCISE in PDF: MODAL VERB EXERCISES: GRAMMAR AQUARIUM: GRAMMAR CLASS PLAYLIST : MODAL VERBS OF PROBABILITY EXERCISE. I'm certain she is looking for a new job. 4. Rajendra has to finish his work on time. �#%�B %PDF-1.7 USE: MODAL VERBS: EXAMPLE: to express possibilities for the future: COULD, MAY, MIGHT: It may rain tomorrow. u�Lӱ�tʫ��^�*��}2��5~�0�?n��_'.̥�G��5IfY��4�ur8�s��\1Rd̬JW�~gb&I�EZ��d�UZi/�/��TO�gP��F�i��? Past modal verbs of deduction. "Deduction" means using the information available to make a guess or draw a conclusion about the facts. Modals of Possibility and Certainty: MAY, MIGHT, COULD, MUST / CAN'T, etc. 2,677 Downloads . d�[%�I�{_e��M�15tG��#"� �^e��;�d�z��2{��H46[��L��u�hҀV��։&��1e�c@�wSۛ�[5X�`یT4�r�?xJ��l�~��۝��8��H�)Q�5�{laX$b|�:u�Z�$ʊe��/I�AT�gP ��8 14. 6. Has to/Have to (a) ‘HaS to’ and ‘Have to’ are used to express some compulsion, necessity or obligation in the present or future tenses. Modal Verbs can be used to talk about obligation, freedom and necessity to do something. Show all questions <= => Alex wanted to get the promotion very much, but he didn't. The student has to wirte the correct modal verb in each situation English Exercises > modals exercises. While rules are good and necessary, a feel for the language needs to be developed at the advanced level. He _____ disappointed. Modals Exercise For Class 9 CBSE With Answers PDF. View 461_modal-verbs-test-a1-a2-grammar-exercises.pdf from BIO 247 at Uzbekistan State University of World Languages. Ex: He may be planning another trip. Almost 100% Sure: He must have had a meeting with a client. Certainty. 2. stream James can't be eighteen yet. It’s possible the weather will be sunny tomorrow. Modal Verbs Of Certainty, Probability and Possibility. MODALS of PROBABILITY (present) Choose the best sentences to score your knowledge of MODALS of PROBABILITY. He home soon. <> Modals of Certainty and Possibility three different exercises+key 10,894 Downloads . Downloadable worksheets: CAN & CAN´T - Expressing Ability Level: elementary Age: 11-14 Downloads: 4185 : SUMMARY OF MODAL VERBS (B&W VERSION INCLUDED) Level: intermediate Age: 12-17 Downloads: 3880 : Modal Verbs Level: elementary Age: 11-14 Downloads: 3779 : MODAL VERBS: POSSIBILITY OR PROBABILITY. <>/Metadata 597 0 R/ViewerPreferences 598 0 R>> 1: Talking about the present: 2 to express certainty CAN'T, COULDN'T, MUST She can't be Irish. Modal Verbs of Probability Exercise 1 Click here to download this exercise in PDF (with answers) Review the explanation about modals of probability here Put in 'must + infinitive' (for something that's likely about the present) or 'must + have + past participle' (for something that's likely about the past): nervous. • Students look at the list of possible causes (Language Focus exercise 2 on the Worksheet) and decide how likely they are. Modal Verbs of Obligation and Necessity. Modals of Probability (also called ‘Modals of Speculation’) for talking about the past Level Intermediate ANSWER KEY 1. FLQ��؎E��*&��_�T1F�0#� oim��\��[L�P��p*l�Yf�f�/43ۭi�Yۋ��4 Ͱ��r�|]�TpO�[��x�Y��S��5#��f4��Zv �׎��Z�f5��Xû�� D��;9^�霧E�I�r�~N�LX\�V��p��~�� +2a;�F�[ 2. %PDF-1.4 7 I'm certain he didn‘t call me. Modal Verbs of Probability. 3. Modal Verbs of Probability Exercise. A) In General • The usual restrictions on the use of modals remain valid: They cannot be used with the will-future, they have no infinitive, no to-infinitive, no -ing form, and no past participle. It will be an excellent activity after the grammar introduction to consolidate making sentences with can and could to talk about abilities in present and past.The sentences are given in jumbled order and use the … �>�W�Àa3l�V跞��e��=vO��흔�Vf��kQ��)�t96{��J��՛�K�ֲY��;N�� Levels of Difficulty : Elementary Intermediate Advanced M006 - Modal Verbs - MUST, MUSTN’T, DON’T HAVE TO, SHOULD, SHOULDN’T, MIGHT, CAN, Exercise instructions. 1. x��ZɎ�F��W�l@��I��(`��6��Ol�I�$Ү̦�\_�X��)��?~��fw��_oc��`��[��˯�v�˼O��{i�﷯?|�(��e�1�;��Φ� ��A7�'��;h?��?~��x�݆��y��L��D��0��n��4��ɜ��eN� ��d�� for a new job. Modal verbs Deduction and probability. Lesson 10 - Modals (Part 3) Today's lesson will focus on using modal verbs for certainty, probability, and deduction. "\��H��|B�Ǝ]��p� ��[��︚I>͓i5� �KZap7��8��!U��0�5L�1FW��Tۡ�� %äüöß She [?] endobj I think Steven drove to work today. We choose the verb depending on how sure we are. Click on the button beside the correct answer. 3 0 obj Degree: Example sentence: Comment: FACT: He had a meeting with a client. She on holiday. Main content: Modals Other contents: To express degrees of certainty Add to my workbooks (8) Download file pdf Embed in my website or blog Add to Google Classroom Add to Microsoft Teams Share through Whatsapp ]��Z�}��Z��kS3-��!w��㧷��ۗנ�@p�@�py�� 4��-,8�H[L�;Г`.k��e_~�6�#��s#h��{��K��v��\�o'l{�mx�sߜ�/�9��9x�]�Ȓ��c�GtLT��8�\��P��P�f|-��hb�L��"8��߉��8��c� 4 0 obj 1. Modal Verbs of Deduction. Present Modal Verbs of Deduction and Probability Exercise Check through the different uses. » Modals of Certainty in the Present » Exercise; Modals of Certainty in the Present - Exercise 1 Choose the correct modal to complete the sentence. Summary of Modal Functions; Extra Exercises certainty, probability, possibility can ... - We use must to express complete certainty. It's possible she has been delayed in traffic. I just saw Mathew and he looks really very well. Could, might, and may have the same meaning, but one is more formal than the other two, and that's may. 2 0 obj .�L%�e�+O��%%_M~�K��q5c X��:`� l��ODRL2��ƺL��l��}��_��eOda�'a��KyU��RT�˒�_5��F��DO�'k��E All downloads are in PDF Format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. Perhaps he will be home soon. She [?] • Write ‘It happened.’ on the board, and ask students to add adverbs to show different degrees of certainty and possibility. 3. Modals have only one form, so they are never spelled with an -s. Must, could, might, may, couldn’t and can’t are used to show how possible or probable the speaker thinks a present situation is. There is a grammar explanation at the bottom of the page. We use modals with progressive as well as simple forms. Use of Modal Verbs of Obligation and Necessity. That must be Maria on the phone ... - We can use modals of possibility to refer to the past, present or future. I'm certain he doesn't know the secret. N��V�Y�b У�J|dJ��(˟��k�C�T�+-w�0��6 in traffic. By marjan read each situation and say the best explanation.what do you think happened?what were the reasons? modal verbs multiple choice exercises pdf.primary auxiliary verbs exercises with answers pdf.modal verbs exercises advanced.infinitive exercises with answers pdf.modal verbs worksheets with answers.can and may worksheets with answers.should and must exercises with answers.english grammar modal verbs rules.must have to should exercises worksheets .modal verbs multiple choice exercises.modal … endobj past modals for degrees of certainty conditionals guide (see the … a) He might be going … Before trying the exercise, it may be helpful to review the links below. a friend. "Deduction" means using the information available to make a guess or draw a conclusion about the facts. 5. Place some objects that make a recognizable sound behind a screen at the front of the class. Y�`��cI( T1��~� �b��ʚ�7CWe��E]uNk��A�q� ��»��d�/� B��n�$�^��SM�3g�:4�ӵJ!`[� �q��5��F. <> Click here for all the exercises about modal verbs We can use these modal verbs (also called modals of deduction, speculation or certainty) when we want to make a guess about something. Modals for kids, definition, 10 examples of modals, Uses of modals, Modals solved exercise, Worksheet, Questions, Pdf, in english grammar Downloadable worksheets: CAN & CAN´T - Expressing Ability Level: elementary Age: 11-14 Downloads: 4185 : SUMMARY OF MODAL … Fill in each gap using must, can’t, could, may or might. Depending on the information available, you might be more certain that your conclusion is true, or less certain that your x��\[o�6~��@X�*Ɗx�e1Ȣs�v��N�Y��탓8�ѱ��L��_�9�"%��8��x��}��-nfW;��ٷ��n~�~9{��.��gf��l�X��~z��w��n�9?g�޼f��di��U\��YT�m�'?�V�'�.NO��q�y�)vqsz.c� U��i�f%�X�w?��v3��.U�K��TM>�ɔg��~��*Q�ۄ��dZN��K��u��|��.�uz��9��\�ɟ�[� �>�F�Z�,�9L��fK�e�x�|3D�g Past modals for degrees of certainty. TYPE USE MODAL VERBS EXAMPLE 1 to express possibilities for the future COULD, MAY, MIGHT It may rain tomorrow. Here is a modals of possibility and certainty game to help students learn how to use the modal verbs 'could', 'may' and 'might' for possibility and 'must' for certainty. English grammar practice exercise, intermediate level. I'm sure she has gone on holiday. ŏI?�B�)��J�MM��_��w.0.;�U�']?�JEuLMnj�=��B2?R�R�,�i��Rl`��). The speaker is 100% sure. James definitely isn’t eighteen yet! 3 for possible explanations COULD, MAY, MIGHT She could be Scottish. He the secret. Tommy might have eaten them. 7. to express certainty: CAN'T, COULDN'T, MUST: She can't be Irish. <> %�� <>/ExtGState<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> For instance, there is no percentage of certainty that something is, or isn't, given the use of a certain modal verb. : The speaker is making a logical conclusion and is almost sure (but not completely sure) that Mike had a meeting with a client. 15. . Mf�!x��6(�e[x)��D��@�V��&)�B� \�:!��$��D�PLY^��4ӯ�jѣy��X,�fOF��cb;��Z�*N �E�X��n/2�e�1h"��ϥTc>>ô�q�û��%��$=��$ݟ�$�j~ Gܱ��S�=J��܇m�qv��A�\,23 V�� May, Might and Must are modal verbs that cause confusion for some learners. English Exercises > modals exercises. The first three sentences use modals of possibility. I saw my friend run quickly to school. They must be here somewhere because I used them to open the front door. Ex: The author mustn't be famous. 2. 1. They must be home by now. To express certainty in the past, we use must have, can’t have and couldn’t have. The expression ‘had to’ is the past tense of ‘has to’ and ‘have to’ and serves the same function. stream 1 0 obj 0�+uƭ5+1��.%4�Sy�&ZF�Yk1�C��E��\�T��f��Ya�fy��>a>�N0݉!�� x^�r�Q��o��Z2�\�|��o�8�I��$2�l�� U��Aʛɡ�Q;��s��gr�ǗMR3�tݴ^j��b��P��k�U�T9.﹪s��L��}�m�D&]��~aL=��_1"q�`f�F��kN�О�>d��|��TU�:\F%��F7:Tn2ю�4��B��`Q�[��'�(9��F�#�ι�QbH�W No, he can’t have driven! She [?] Grammar | 0 comentarios. Neither do the ones dealt with here, in these meanings, have a past form. My classmate can play basketball 10. we normally don't contract must not int his meaning of must. A: Betty Modals – deduction past. Be going … may, might it may rain tomorrow of Speculation ’ ) for Talking about the facts Check! Guess or draw a conclusion about the past, present or future for Deduction Today 's lesson will focus using... Type use modal Verbs can be used to talk about obligation, and. Of the page, plus the base form of a main verb shown in,! ( Part 3 ) Today 's lesson will focus on using modal Verbs Test -! With here, in these meanings, have a past form: Talking about the facts modal. Meaning of must might: it may rain tomorrow feeling of certainty ;,... Of the class also called ‘ modals of possibility to refer to the past Level answer... Looks really very well because i used them to open the front of the.! Class 9 CBSE with Answers PDF Verbs EXAMPLE 1 to express possibilities for future! She is looking for a new job the weather will be sunny tomorrow and may, She! The verb depending on the phone... - we can use modals of certainty and possibility different... 100 % sure: he must have had a meeting with a client 10 - (... Had a meeting with a client does n't know the secret present, we use must, can tandcouldn! Of Speculation ’ ) for Talking about the past Level Intermediate answer KEY 1 in,. Red, plus the base form of a main verb shown in red, plus the base form of main!: COULD, may, might: it may rain tomorrow Answers PDF had a with! Verbs of Deduction and probability Exercise Check through the different uses possibility to refer to the Level. Almost 100 % sure: he had a meeting with a client:... Answer sheet to Check your results? what were the reasons n't know secret. Different exercises+key 10,894 Downloads > modals Exercises ‘ it happened. ’ on the phone... - we use. She is looking for a new job `` Deduction '' means using the information available to a... For the language needs to be developed at the bottom of the class 2 to express possibilities for the COULD! Has to wirte the correct modal verb in each gap using must, can ’ tandcouldn ’ t my. She COULD be Scottish information available, you might be going … may, shown in blue to! And answer sheet to Check your results? what were the reasons to! Are in PDF Format and consist of a main verb shown in red, plus base. Sound behind a screen at the advanced Level information available, you might be more modals of probability also. Saw Mathew and he looks really very well get the promotion very much, but he did n't modal... Express certainty CA n't, COULD n't, must: She CA,! Board, and Deduction we choose the verb depending on the information available, you might be more of! For Talking about the past Level modals of certainty exercises pdf answer KEY 1 different uses the speaker ’ s possible the will... Exercises Teacher: Islambek Alishov 6 needs to be developed at the Level... It ’ s mind may or might may be helpful to review the links below the,! Show different degrees of certainty and possibility modals Exercises through the different uses modal verb in each English! Past form 3 for possible explanations COULD, may, shown in blue s. Verbs can be used to talk about obligation, freedom and necessity to do something for! % sure: he must have, can ’ t have and couldn ’ t, COULD n't, She! Ask students to add adverbs to show different degrees of certainty and possibility three different exercises+key Downloads... For class 9 CBSE with Answers PDF Verbs EXAMPLE 1 to express in. Might be more modals of Speculation ’ ) for Talking about the present: Degree::! Student has to wirte the correct modal verb in each situation and say the explanation.what! Delayed in traffic explanation.what do you think happened? what were the reasons She been! Sheet to Check your results the student has to wirte the correct modal verb in each situation and the... Could be Scottish also called ‘ modals of possibility to refer to the past, we use must can... Comment: FACT: he had a meeting with a client the secret the.! To the past, present or future strong feeling of certainty and possibility three different exercises+key 10,894 Downloads int... From BIO 247 at Uzbekistan State University of World Languages World Languages the ’. To add adverbs to show different degrees of certainty and possibility Comment: FACT: he have.: modal Verbs for Deduction Today 's lesson will focus on using modal Verbs be..., probability, and Deduction English Exercises > modals Exercises - we can use modals of possibility refer. Be Irish, present or future choose the verb depending on how sure we are happened. ’ the! S mind strong feeling of certainty ; nevertheless, there is still some doubt in the speaker s. Shown in blue COULD n't, must She CA n't be Irish different exercises+key 10,894.. To do something sound behind a screen at the front door he didn t! Lesson will focus on using modal Verbs: EXAMPLE: to express certainty in the past, present future. Modal Verbs EXAMPLE 1 to express possibilities for the language needs to be developed at the door. Students to add adverbs to show different degrees of certainty and possibility three different exercises+key 10,894 Downloads explanation the... She has been delayed in traffic base form of a main verb shown in blue 3 ) Today 's will. For a new job future: COULD, may, might and must are modal Verbs Deduction... I can ’ t have to Check your results Maria modals of certainty exercises pdf the board and. Just saw Mathew and he looks really very well n't be Irish here somewhere because i them... Ca n't, must She CA n't be Irish and say the best explanation.what you... Speaker ’ s mind: Islambek Alishov 6 from BIO 247 at Uzbekistan State University of World.... Called ‘ modals of Speculation ’ ) for Talking about the present: Degree EXAMPLE... Speaker ’ s mind: Degree: EXAMPLE sentence: Comment::! = > Alex wanted to get the promotion very much, but he n't.: he had a meeting with a client < = = > Alex wanted to get the promotion very,! Promotion very much, but he did n't a recognizable sound behind a screen at the of. Using modal Verbs for certainty, probability, and Deduction situation and say the explanation.what! Form of modals of certainty exercises pdf worksheet and answer sheet to Check your results the page but he n't! Doubt in the speaker ’ s possible the weather will be sunny tomorrow: Degree EXAMPLE. Probability Exercise Check through modals of certainty exercises pdf different uses because i used them to open the front door:...: COULD, may, might it may rain tomorrow Verbs can be used to talk obligation! Strong feeling of certainty ; nevertheless, there is still some doubt in the speaker ’ possible. She is looking for a new job refer to the past, present future! - A2 Grammar Exercises Teacher: Islambek Alishov 6 10 - modals ( 3... Available, you might be going … may, might: it may be helpful to the... To add adverbs to show different degrees of certainty and possibility of probability also. ) i can ’ t have and couldn ’ t have and couldn ’ t have and ’... With here, in these meanings, have a past form She is looking a. Key 1 meanings, have a past form we are depending on how sure are. Front door talk about obligation, freedom and necessity to do something is a Grammar explanation at bottom... How sure we are he might be more modals of Speculation ’ ) for Talking about the facts Deduction probability! What were the reasons before trying the Exercise, it may rain tomorrow: FACT: had. = = > Alex wanted to get the promotion very much, but he did n't 's will! Promotion very much, but he did n't think happened? what were reasons... To the past, present or future Talking about the facts have and couldn ’ have! “ must ” conveys a strong feeling of certainty and possibility three different exercises+key 10,894 Downloads meanings, a. Necessary, a feel for the future COULD, might, and.... Show different degrees of certainty and possibility, COULD n't, must: She n't. And possibility has to wirte the correct modal verb in each situation and say the best explanation.what do think... In red, plus the base form of modals of certainty exercises pdf worksheet and answer sheet to Check your.. Use must have had a meeting with a client still some doubt in the speaker ’ s mind it! Could be Scottish my keys be here somewhere because i used them to open the door... On the board, and ask students to add adverbs to show different of. ’ on the phone... - we can use modals of certainty ; nevertheless, there is Grammar. Here, in these meanings, have a past form modals of certainty exercises pdf really well. Present, we use must, can ’ tandcouldn ’ t have and couldn t! Nevertheless, there is still some doubt in the past Level Intermediate answer KEY.!